Kwihlabathi leemveliso zokhuseleko lwabantwana,amaso amazinyo e-siliconeibe lukhetho oluyimfuneko kubazali nakubanonopheli.La maso anemibala kwaye ahlafunwayo anika isiqabu kwiintsana ezinamazinyo ngelixa zikwasebenza njengesixhobo esinesitayile soomama.Nangona kunjalo, ngotshintsho olukhulu kuza uxanduva lokuqinisekisa ukuba ezi mveliso ziyahlangabezana nemigaqo engqongqo yokhuseleko.Kwesi sikhokelo sibanzi, singena kwihlabathi elintsonkothileyo lemithetho yokhuseleko lwabantwana ye-silicone teething amaso kwihoseyile.
Ukuqonda Ukubaluleka kweMimiselo yoKhuseleko lwaBantwana
Ngaphambi kokuba singene kwimigaqo yokhuseleko lwabantwana kwi-silicone teething amaso, masiqale siqonde ukuba kutheni le mimiselo ibalulekile.Ukhuseleko lwabantwana kufuneka luhlale luhamba phambili, kwaye xa kuziwa kwiimveliso ezenzelwe iintsana, akukho ndawo yokunciphisa.Imithetho yokhuseleko lwabantwana iyamiselwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba iimveliso ezilungiselelwe abantwana abancinci azinabungozi, njengokukrwitshwa okanye ukuchanabeka kwikhemikhali.
Imimiselo ye-Federal ye-Silicone Teething Beads
EUnited States, imithetho yomanyano idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lwamaso e-silicone enamazinyo.IKhomishini yoKhuseleko lweMveliso yoMthengi (CPSC) yi-arhente ephambili ejongene nokuseka kunye nokunyanzelisa le mimiselo.Nantsi imiba ephambili yemithetho yomanyano:
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Umgaqo wamaCandelo amaNcinci:Enye yeenkxalabo eziphambili ngamaso amazinyo ngumngcipheko wokukrwitsha.I-CPSC igunyazisa ukuba nayiphi na imveliso elungiselelwe abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emithathu ubudala kufuneka ingabi namalungu amancinane anokosulwa kwaye aginywe.Abavelisi be-silicone teething beads kufuneka babambelele kwimilinganiselo engqongqo yobungakanani ukukhusela iingozi zokuminxa.
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Izinto ezinetyhefu:Amaso e-silicone teething kufuneka akhululeke kwiikhemikhali ezinobungozi kunye nezinto.Abavelisi kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba iimveliso zabo azinazo izinto eziyityhefu, ezibandakanya ilothe, iiphthalates, kunye nezinye iikhemikhali eziyingozi.Uvavanyo rhoqo kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yokhuseleko kubalulekile kulo mba.
Ulawulo lomgangatho kunye noVavanyo
Ukudibana nemigaqo yomanyano sisiqalo nje.Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko oluphezulu lwe-silicone teething beads, abavelisi kufuneka baphumeze imilinganiselo engqongqo yokulawula umgangatho kunye neeprothokholi zokuvavanya.Oku kuquka:
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Uvavanyo lomntu wesithathu:Iilabhoratri ezizimeleyo kufuneka zenze uvavanyo lokuqinisekisa ukuba amaso amazinyo ayayifezekisa imigangatho yokhuseleko.Olu vavanyo lugubungela imiba efana nokwakheka kwemathiriyeli, ukuqina, kunye nokumelana nokunxiba kunye nokukrazula.
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UHlelo lobudala:Iimveliso kufuneka zibhalwe ngokucacileyo kunye noluhlu lobudala olufanelekileyo lokusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo.Oku kunceda abazali kunye nabanonopheli ukuba benze izigqibo ezizizo xa bekhethela abantwana babo amaso.
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Izixhobo kunye neNkqubo yokuVelisa:Amaso e-silicone amazinyo kufuneka enziwe kwi-abicah ekumgangatho ophezulu, wodidi lokutya.Inkqubo yokuvelisa kufuneka ihambelane nococeko olungqongqo kunye nezikhokelo zokhuseleko ukukhusela ukungcoliseka.
Ukuthotyelwa kweMigangatho yeHlabathi
Ngelixa imigaqo yomanyano eUnited States yomelele, kukwabalulekile ukuqwalasela imigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe.Abavelisi abaninzi bavelisa amaso e-silicone enamazinyo kwimarike yehlabathi.Ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe akubandi nje kuphela urhwebo kodwa konyusa umgangatho wemveliso.
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Imigaqo yeManyano yaseYurophu (EU):Ukuba uceba ukuthumela amaso abicah teething kwi-EU, kufuneka ubambelele kwimimiselo engqongqo, kubandakanywa nokumakishwa kwe-CE.Olu phawu lubonisa ukuba imveliso ihambelana nemigangatho yokhuseleko yaseYurophu.
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Imithetho yaseKhanada:ICanada nayo ineseti yayo yemimiselo, kubandakanywa naleyo ichazwe yi-Health Canada.Ukuthobela le migaqo kubalulekile ukufikelela kwimarike yaseCanada.
Ukubeka iliso rhoqo kunye noHlaziyo
Imimiselo kunye nemigangatho yokhuseleko iyaguquka ngokuhamba kwexesha.Ukuhlala uphambili kwishishini kwaye ugcine elona nqanaba liphezulu lokhuseleko kwiimveliso zakho, kubalulekile ukuba uhlale unolwazi ngalo naluphi na uhlaziyo okanye utshintsho kwimimiselo.Ukuphonononga rhoqo kunye nokuphucula iinkqubo zakho zokuvelisa yindlela esebenzayo yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lomntwana.
Indima yeMigangatho yoShishino
Ngaphandle kwemimiselo yomdibaniso, imigangatho yoshishino ikwadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lwamaso e-silicone teething.Le migangatho isoloko iphuhliswa yimibutho kunye nemibutho ezinikele kukhuseleko lwabantwana kunye nomgangatho wemveliso.Ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yoshishino akubonisi nje ukuzibophelela kukhuseleko kodwa kunokuba lulutho olukhuphisanayo kwimarike.
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Imigangatho yeHlabathi ye-ASTM:I-ASTM International (eyayifudula ibizwa ngokuba yi-American Society for Testing and Materials) iphuhlise imigangatho elungiselelwe ngokukhethekileyo imveliso yeentsana kunye nabantwana abasakhasayo, kuquka amaso amazinyo.Le migangatho igubungela imiba eyahlukeneyo yokhuseleko lwemveliso, kubandakanya ukwakhiwa kwezinto, uyilo, kunye novavanyo lokusebenza.Abavelisi kufuneka bathathele ingqalelo ukuthobela le migangatho ukunyusa umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokhuseleko.
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ukuPakisha okuNganyangekiyo kumntwana:Ukongeza kuyilo kunye nokwakhiwa kwamaso amazinyo ngokwawo, ukupakishwa kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kukhuseleko lomntwana.Ukupakishwa kokumelana nomntwana kunokuthintela izandla ezincinci ezinomdla ekufikeleleni kumaso ngaphambi kokuba zisetyenziswe.Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zakho zipakishwe ngokungqinelana nemigangatho yokhuseleko efanelekileyo ngumba obalulekileyo wokhuseleko lwabantwana.
Ukubonelela ngeZibonelelo zeMfundo kuBazali naBagcini-bantwana
Ukhuseleko lwabantwana luxanduva ekwabelwana ngalo phakathi kwabavelisi nabazali okanye abanonopheli.Ukuxhobisa abakhathaleli ngolwazi abaludingayo ukuze benze ukhetho olufanelekileyo, ukubonelela ngezixhobo zemfundo kubalulekile.Ezi zixhobo zinokubandakanya:
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Ulwazi ngeMveliso:Iseti nganye yamaso amazinyo kufuneka ize nolwazi olucacileyo nolufutshane lwemveliso.Olu lwazi kufuneka luqaqambise iimpawu zokhuseleko, imiyalelo yokhathalelo, kunye noluhlu lobudala olufanelekileyo lokusetyenziswa.
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Izikhokelo ze-Intanethi:Ukudala izikhokelo ze-intanethi okanye amaphecana achaza ukubaluleka kwemimiselo yokhuseleko lwabantwana, indlela yokukhetha iimveliso ezikhuselekileyo, kunye nento omawuyijonge xa kuthengwa amaso amazinyo kunokuba luncedo kubazali nakubakhathaleli.
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Uxhaso lwabathengi:Ukubonelela ngenkxaso yabathengi efanelekileyo ukujongana nemibuzo kunye neenkxalabo malunga nokhuseleko lwemveliso kwakha ukuthembana kubathengi.Iimpendulo zangexesha kwimibuzo kunye nokubonelela ngesikhokelo malunga nokusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo kwamaso okukhula kwamazinyo kungenza impembelelo enkulu.
Ukuphuculwa koKhuseleko rhoqo
Njengoko itekhnoloji kunye nezixhobo ziqhubeka nokuhambela phambili, imigangatho yokhuseleko kunye nemimiselo nayo iyavela.Abavelisi kufuneka bahlale bephaphile kwaye bahlale behlaziywa kuphuhliso lwamva nje lwezixhobo, ubuchule bokuvelisa, kunye nophando lokhuseleko.Ngokuqhubeka bephucula ukhuseleko lweemveliso zabo, abavelisi abanakuhlangabezana neemfuneko zolawulo lwangoku nje kuphela kodwa bajongane nemiba ekhulayo yokhuseleko.
Ukuqukumbela
Kwindawo yeamaso e-abicah enamazinyo amakhulu, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabantwana akuyomfuneko nje esemthethweni;luxanduva lokuziphatha.Ngokuthobela imimiselo yomanyano, imigangatho yoshishino, kunye neendlela ezifanelekileyo zokupakisha kunye nemfundo, abavelisi banokudlulisela umyalezo kubazali nakubakhathaleli: bakhetha iimveliso ezikhuselekileyo nezithembekileyo kubantwana babo.Oku akuphuculi kuphela ukukhuphisana kwemveliso kwimarike kodwa kunegalelo kwintlalontle yawona malungu aselula oluntu.
EMelikey, sikuthathela entliziyweni oku kuzibophelela kukhuseleko lomntwana.Njengomkhokheliabicah teething amaso umthengisi, sinikezela ngeendlela ezininzi zokuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho.Nokuba uyafunaamaso esilicone isambukuubungakanani, uyilo olulungiselelweyo, okanye ukupakishwa okukhethekileyo, sikugubungele.Ukuzinikela kwethu ekubambeleleni kowona mgangatho uphezulu wokhuseleko nomgangatho kusenza sahluke kweli shishini.
Ukuba ukhangela iqabane elithembekileyo le-silicone yeentsimbi ze-abicah okanye iiodolo zesiko, ungajongi ngakumbi.UMelikey ulapha ukuze akubonelele ngezisombululo ezikhuselekileyo, ezinesitayile, nezithembekileyo kwishishini lakho.Jonga iinketho zethu zentengiso kwaye ufumanise ukuba singahlangabezana njani neemfuno zakho ezizodwa kwihlabathi le-silicone teething bead.Ukhuseleko lomntwana wakho yeyona nto iphambili kuthi, kwaye sizibophelele ekubeni liqabane lakho ekuboneleleni ngezisombululo ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
Ukuba ukwishishini, unokuthanda
Cebisa ukuFunda
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-21-2023